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Career Counsellor
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About The Career
A counsellor interacts with patients either adults or children who are in need of guidance to deal with their emotional issues. The counsellors help set up a game plan with activities and other therapeutic procedures to improve their patients mental health and well being. They may work in educational institutions or healthcare facilities.In case you are looking for a job in this career please note the process to apply for jobGet assistance through AI Matching for your Job Application Process on our partner platform -
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Starting salary20000Career Details
What You Need To Know About This Career Option
What are the different types of counsellingThere Are Many Different Types Of Counselling Which Cater To Specific Problems. An Aspiring Counsellor Can Choose Any Specific Field Of Counselling Based On Their Interest. Some Of The Most Common Types Of Counselling Are
- Marriage and Family Counselling - Marriage and family counselling is sought after by couples/families who are not at ease with each other. Lack of understanding, stress and other external factors could put a marriage in jeopardy. Counselling helps them set right their relationships by helping see each other's perspectives.
- Academic/Career Counselling - Students benefit enormously from this type of counselling. Many students may be driven to drop off from school due to emotional distress, abuse or other factors. Counsellors help bring them back on the right track so as to continue with their education and lead a better life.
- Substance Abuse Counselling - Substance abuse can take myriad forms such as drugs, alcohol or even cigarettes. People addicted to such substances can very rarely kick the habit without help. Counsellors with the help of therapy and other behavioural techniques can help the troubled individual in the de addiction process.
- Rehabilitation Counselling - This type of counselling is for individuals who grapple with physical or emotional disabilities. The counsellor evaluates them and identifies their strengths and limitations. They then help rehabilitate them by finding gainful employment and leading independent lives.
- Mental Health Counselling - In today's chaotic world, many people find it hard to cope with stress and are victims of depression, PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder), bipolar disorders etc. A lot of awareness of these mental illnesses has helped people suffering from it to seek the advice and guidance of a counsellor, who in turn help resolve these issues and aid them in leading healthier and happier lives.
- Guidance and Career Counselling - Largely benefited by the student community, this type of counselling helps a student to identify their field of interest. Choosing a career for a student from a plethora of options available today can be hard at times leaving them confused. A counsellor administers a series of aptitude tests which gauge the ability, aptitude, and talent of a student and match it to a suitable career.
What is the importance of career counselling
Ideally a student turns to career counselling between the ages of 13-18 years. These are the formative years when they need to take a crucial decision regarding their careers. Career counsellors help students choose the right stream after 10th grade, select the right career after 12th or other career related uncertainties.Career counsellors use a number of tests and assessment tools to ascertain the aptitude of a student and identify their strengths and weaknesses in order to make an informed decision.What is the eligibility criteria to become a counsellor in IndiaA student must have cleared his / her grade 12 examinations with an aggregate of 50 % from any discipline. Following which, they must pursue a bachelor's degree in psychology from any reputed college.A masters degree in a similar field will enhance job prospects. There are a number of diploma/certificate courses in counselling that one can pursue in order to specialise in a specific type of counselling.What are some of the essential qualities of a counsellor
- Be a good listener - Often people want somebody to listen to them, to hear their stories, problems, their challenges etc. By being a good listener you can get them to open up. You should be able to read between the lines and also understand what they are not telling you.
- Be unbiased - Often one comes across situations which may go against one's beliefs, religion, morals, value systems etc. But it is crucial to remain non-judgemental and neutral and provide suggestions and guidance accordingly.
- Maintain confidentiality - A patient especially with emotional challenges entrusts you with his problems in the hope of receiving a solution that will better his life. This needs a tremendous amount of courage as it is not easy to share one's innermost thoughts and feelings. Hence as a counsellor it is your foremost duty to maintain that trust by not sharing the case details with anybody.
- Ability to empathise - Empathy is the ability to be able to understand the other person's feelings and emotions and be sensitive towards their situation. Without being caught up in their emotions, the counsellor should make the client feel heard, understood, and respected.
- Should be patient - A counsellor should be very patient while dealing with clients as it can take a long time for them to open up. It is not easy to bring about change in one's thinking processes or understanding. It requires a lot of time and patience. Certain therapeutic procedures can take a lot of time before any fruitful outcome is observed. A counsellor must remain patient and not hurry the process.
Which are the top colleges in India to pursue a career in counselling
Students who choose a career in counselling need to pursue a bachelor degree course in psychology. A bachelor's in psychology is fast becoming a popular choice among students given the demand and attention mental health is receiving these days.The admission process could be based on merit or through entrance examinations depending on the college/university.Some of the top colleges in India for pursuing a career in counselling are:
- Amity University, Lucknow
- Amity Institute of Psychology and Allied Sciences, Noida
- Delhi University, Delhi
- Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Mumbai
- Tamil Nadu Open University, Chennai
- Dr MGR Educational and Research institute, Chennai
- Jain University, Bengaluru
- Martin Luther Christian University, Shillong
- St. Claret College, Bengaluru
- Maharaja Sayaji Rao University of Baroda, Baroda
- Jamia Milia Islamia, New Delhi
- Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam
What are the various types of counsellor jobs in India
Depending On Their Area Of Interest, a Counsellor Can Choose a Field In Which They Want To Specialise. Some Of The Different Types Of Counsellors Are Listed BelowEducational Counsellor: They are professionals who provide personal as well as academic guidance to individuals who are unable to deal with anxiety, stress or cope with peer pressure. They work in collaboration with teachers and student committees to help students improve their academic performance.Academic/Career Counsellor: They provide guidance to students to achieve their goals. They provide the students with information to make the right career choices. They do this by administering a series of psychometric tests.Marriage and Family Counsellor: They work with couples, families, parents, and children to help resolve conflicts, misunderstandings, manage stress, and restore communication.Rehabilitation Counsellor: They help in the rehabilitation of individuals with either physical or emotional challenges. They help them find suitable jobs and teach them to live independently. Depending on their clients, they form individualised plans, set goals and check on their progress. They help them to lead fulfilled lives with minimal dependency on others.Mental Health Counsellor: They treat people facing emotional challenges in the form of anger, stress, depression, PTSD, sadness, hopelessness, trauma etc. They provide psychological support and use various forms of therapy and theories to help overcome their emotional upheaval.Health Counsellor: They treat patients who are recovering from major surgeries, chronic diseases such as cancer, cirrhosis, or suffer from some form of eating disorders such as bulimia, anorexia etc. They encourage healthy eating habits to overcome sedentary lifestyles, insomnia, abnormal weight gain etc.How much does a counsellor earnA counsellor's salary, as in any other job, varies depending on a number of factors such as the education acquired, years of experience gained, etc. It also depends on the place of work whether you are working with an NGO, a school, a hospital etc.Even the type of specialised services you offer can impact your pay.On an average a school counsellor can earn approximately Rs 2-3 lakhs per annum, whereas a rehabilitation counsellor's salary could be slightly high between Rs 3-4 lakhs per annum.What are the pros of a career in counsellingPros
- Very rewarding profession - The ability to help people overcome their challenges and provide meaning and purpose to their life can be very fulfilling and gratifying.
- A creative and challenging profession - No two cases are alike. This gives rise to many challenges and opportunities to learn and grow.
- Multiple job opportunities - There are a number of job opportunities to choose from such as hospitals, schools, corporate houses, mental health clinics etc. One can also choose to set up one's own practice.
- A well paid job - With the right degree and experience, a counsellor can earn a handsome salary. Many counsellors charge on an hourly basis which can be quite satisfying.
- Diversifying options - Apart from counselling, you can choose to diversify and give lectures, write books, articles, conduct workshops etc.
What are the cons of a career in counselling
Cons
- It can be emotionally challenging and draining - If you are not careful, you can get carried away in the patient's suffering. It can be very emotionally disturbing and can affect your own personal life.
- Pressure to provide solutions instantly - Clients sometimes demand quick fixes and expect all their problems to go away overnight. They get frustrated over the time that needs to be spent on therapy. They can take it out on you when their expectations are not met.
- Dealing with difficult clients - It may so happen that the client's needs do not match the family's expectations. For instance a student may want to pursue a career that is not agreeable to the parents. It then becomes difficult and challenging for the counsellor to find a common ground.
- Constant pressure to prove yourself - It is difficult at the beginning to establish yourself as a good therapist/counsellor. It can take considerable time before you prove your worth and clients come to you. This can be frustrating at times.
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