PATHOLOGIST

A pathologist is a medical doctor who diagnoses diseases by examining bodily tissues, cells, and fluids in a laboratory setting. Their job description includesperforming lab tests, interpreting results from samples like blood and biopsies, and writing detailed reports to help other physicians diagnose conditions and determine treatment plans. Pathologists also conduct research, contribute to medical journals, and may perform autopsies.

Key responsibilities

• Analyze samples:

  Examine blood, urine, biopsies, and other bodily fluids and tissues to identify diseases, infections, or abnormalities.

• Perform laboratory tests:

  Utilize laboratory equipment and techniques, including microscopy and genetic analysis, to diagnose conditions such as cancer, infections, and autoimmune disorders.

• Write pathology reports:

  Document and communicate their findings and diagnoses to other healthcare providers in a clear and comprehensive report.

• Consult with other doctors:

  Collaborate with other medical specialists to provide expertise on diagnosis and treatment options for patients.

• Conduct research:

  Develop new tests and treatments and stay current with advancements in medical technology and pathology.

• Perform autopsies:

  Determine the cause of death and gather information about disease progression and genetic factors.

• Supervise staff:

  Oversee laboratory staff and ensure all work adheres to medical laws, regulations, and safety guidelines.

Typical work environment

• Hospitals
• Clinical laboratories
• University medical centers
• Government clinics or hospitals
• Private practice